Sunday, 17 June 2012

Gordon Brown: France and Italy may need a bail-out

By Robert Winnett, Political Editor 9:18PM BST 15 Jun 2012



The former prime minister said that the “standard but often empty” plans usually agreed at such summits will “not do when the euro area is finally approaching its own day of reckoning”. He warned that the crisis threatened to spread and lead to Italy and even France requiring bail-outs.

Mr Brown made the rare intervention amid mounting concern that the re-run of Greek elections tomorrow will lead to the country being forced out of the euro.

If the Syriza party plays a key part in forming a new Greek government, its refusal to agree to cut spending is expected to lead to the country being ejected from the single currency. Fears are mounting that “contagion” could spread quickly to countries such as Portugal and Spain, which would need international financial assistance.

There is growing speculation that central banks, including the Bank of England and American Federal Reserve, are on standby to inject billions of pounds into the global economy if necessary on Monday.

Angela Merkel, the German chancellor, François Hollande, the French president, and other eurozone leaders are understood to have delayed leaving for the G20 summit in Mexico until Monday morning.

In an article for news agency Reuters, Mr Brown urged leaders to follow the example set at the 2009 London G20 summit, after the last credit crisis, when an international bail-out was agreed.

He said: “At G8 and G20 summits, world leaders have tended to be mere spectators as Europe has gone from one failed intervention to another. Now […]they must not leave Mexico without agreeing to support a big European firewall to stop contagion.”

Mr Brown’s call is unlikely to come to fruition. Sources have played down speculation of a major international plan, with the summit expected instead to put pressure on Germany to agree to new pan-European bonds

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