By Fiona
Govan, Madrid
8:13PM BST 10 Jun 2012
8:13PM BST 10 Jun 2012
Mobs of angry citizens storming branches, banging saucepans and chanting
slogans in noisy protests at the plan to rescue Spain 's most stricken banking entity
while the population suffers deep austerity measures and struggles against
disappearing credit-lines.
But as Spaniards woke up today to the news that the EU had given their
banks a lifeline of up to €100bn there was optimism that, at last, something
had been done to stop the rot.
"Spain , finally,
will be rescued," screamed the frontpage of Spain 's leading daily newspaper El
Pais. "Tragedy for the moment has been averted."
Even as pundits struggled to explain the about turn by the government which
had insisted even hours before the announcement that no such request would be
made, Spain 's
embattled Prime Minister claimed the agreement as a personal victory.
"Nobody pressured me and I don't know if I should say this, but it was
I who pressured for a line of credit," said Mr Rajoy. Avoiding use of the
word "rescue" he claimed the "opening of credit lines" from
the EU was the best possible solution for Spain 's
current problems and did not come with any "conditionality" but that Spain would
continue on its path of austerity and structural reforms.
While acknowledging that a "line of credit" had been opened up for
Spain 's
financial system, he accepted that the country's deep economic misery would
worsen. "This year is going to be a bad one," he said.
That warning will only add to the public outrage at the disastrous state of
Spain 's
banking sector which has brought the nation to its knees. Co-ordinated groups
have been taking simultaneous action at bank branches in cities across Spain ,
mobilised by social networks, to find a voice against what many view as the
scandal of banking mismanagement.
"Why should they rescue the banks when our children are
starving?" screamed one placard outside a Bankia branch in Madrid 's Plaza de
Celenque during a protest at the weekend.
Many protestors have already lost their homes due to foreclosures and
complain of the generosity towards the banking system while they are left
without aid. Spaniards are slamming the 'impunity' of the bankers as details of
pay-offs to former senior executives further enrage those struggling to pay
their bills and suffering deep cuts in public spending.
Many hold the view that those responsible for mismanaging the stricken
banks and hiding the extent of problems for so long should be investigated
alongside any injection of capital.
"It's time to call these people to account. One year ago they insisted
Bankia was a sound institution and told workers to invest. Now these people
have lost 40 per cent of their savings," said Pedro Videla, economics
professor at Madrid 's
IESE business school, who argued that if there is to be any restoration of
faith in the sector then: "Those responsible need to go to jail."
An opinion poll published on Sunday showed that 78 per cent of Spaniards
had "little or no" confidence in Mr Rajoy or his governing Popular
Party.
"How can we trust anything this government says?" said Francisco
Silvente as he walked his dogs down a quiet Madrid street yesterday morning.
"This is not a rescue for Spain ,
it's a rescue for the rich. The poor will only get poorer and suffer even more
in the months to come."
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