Showing posts with label Maritime News. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Maritime News. Show all posts

Thursday, 15 March 2012

Infra committee approves Rs1571 cr project of JNPT

New Delhi, Mar 1 (EPC News): The cabinet commitee on infrastructure has approved deepning and widening project of Mumbai Harbour and Jawaharlal Nehru Port Channel phase-I, says the government release.

The project, conceived by Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) will cost around Rs1571 crore and will be completed in 25 months including mobilization period after awarding of work.

The Mumbai Harbour Channel and JN Port Channel will be deepened and widened to handle vessels upto capacity of 6000 Twenty-feet Equivalent units (TEUs) and upto draught of 14 meters by using the tidal window

The channel length will be increased from existing 29 km to 33.54 km to meet the natural water depth of 14 meters at sea. Further, the width of the channel will also be increased so as to maintain a minimum width of 370 meters from the present dimension of 325 meters in the straight reach.

EPC News Bureau

Posted by: epcworld | Posted on:3/1/2012 at 11:59 AM

Indian Govt to modernize all ports with public private partnership

New Delhi, Mar, 10 (EPC News): The union government with an aspiration to modernize each and every port in the country has proposed to increase the overall capacity of Indian ports with an investment of Rs2.77 lakh crore with a Public Private Partnerships (PPP).

“The Centre has proposed to increase the overall capacity of ports in India to 3,230 million tonnes by 2019-20 from the present 936 million tonnes,” said Union Minister for Shipping G K Vasan.

He said “an investment of Rs2.77 lakh crore was required for this purpose, which is meant for bringing them on par with international standards to increase the capacity of the ports. As the government has not been able to meet the required funds, it was proposed to promote private partnership in the ports sector.”

The Public Private Partnerships (PPP) in the port sector has given priority not only to infuse funds but also to induct the latest technology and improve management practices, he added.

According to him, the government has planned an investment of Rs2.34 lakh crores from the private sector for the development of ports.

EPC News Bureau

Posted by: epcworld | Posted on:3/10/2012 at 10:05 AM

JNPT aims strategic expansion plan

Mumbai, Mar, 12 (EPC News): Government owned Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) has laid its vital plans to increase its capacity manifold in coming years by increasing efficiency, reducing costs and energy consumption, building another mega terminal, creating a 2000 acre SEZ etc.

"This projected plan will help the company in reaching to the full capacity 21 million TU from 4 million. Currently, JNPT handles almost half of the country’s sea freight," says L Radhakrishnan, Chairman of Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust. He was speaking at the interactive seminar on Logistics organized by the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII).

According to him, improving logistics can boost GDP by as much as 1.5%. "The pressure will only grow as trade doubles in a few years,” he adds. 

India thus needs to triple its infrastructure in the next 15 years. He further emphasized the participation of private sector more than the government to extend their support in helping reach the capacity of global standards."

EPC News Bureau
Posted by: epcworld | Posted on:3/12/2012 at 5:02 PM

Sunday, 26 February 2012

Maritime News

20-foot container

A single 20-foot container can hold about 48,000 bananas. So, in theory, a PS-vessel such as the EMMA MAERSK can transport approximately 746 million bananas in a single voyage - enough to give every person in Europe or North America a banana for breakfast.

Maritime News

A Clear, Clean Advantage
In an era of skyrocketing fuel costs and environmental concerns, more and more businesses are making the cleaner, more affordable transportation choice — Marquette Transportation.
As one of the nation’s largest marine transporters, Marquette is a part of an environmentally based industry — and one that is vital to our U.S. economy and national security. Marine transportation offers superior environmental, cost and safety advantages when compared with semi truck and rail car, making it one of the best choices for moving virtually any type of cargo. Transportation by barge also offers greater capacity to move more products and relieves congestion in other transportation modes, such as highway, air and railroad.
·         Cargo Capacity


·         Equivalent Lengths



 Equivalent Lengths

Economic Advantages by the Numbers
·    When compared to other transportation modes, transporting bulk goods by water results in a 35 percent reduction in transportation costs.
·    The value of waterway transportation is based on its low cost. Barges move 16% of domestic intercity freight for less than 2% of freight costs.
·    Barges save shippers over $7 billion annually on products shipped by barge:
o Texas shippers, their customers and suppliers save $1.5 billion
o Missouri: $14 million
o Illinois: $45 million
o Ohio: $29 million
·    Savings in health-related costs probably exceed $1 billion for Ohio River barge traffic.
·    The sugar industry in the Rio Grande Valley would not exist without barge transportation.
Source: GICA
 Environmental Advantages by the Numbers
·    A single barge can transport more cargo than 58 semi trucks or 15 jumbo hopper rail cars, while reducing propulsion emissions by one-third or more.
·   
·    One gallon of fuel can move one ton of freight 522 miles by barge, compared to 386 miles by train and 59 miles by truck.
·   
·    Oxides of nitrogen are the chemicals that produce smog. While moving one ton of freight 1000 miles:
o Trains produce 3.5 times the oxides of nitrogen as barges
o Trucks produce 19 times the oxides of nitrogen as barges
·   
·    To move domestic waterborne commerce by truck would require 41 million more truck trips.
·   
·    To move domestic waterborne commerce by truck would require 9.9 billion gallons of additional fuel.
·   
·    To move domestic waterborne commerce by truck would add 7.8 billion pounds of pollutants to the air each year.
·   
·    Water transportation experiences fewer accidents, injuries or fatalities than any other surface mode.
·   
·    Barge transportation operates in a waterway environment that has few crossing junctures and is relatively remote from population centers -- all factors that tend to reduce both the number and severity of casualty incidents.
·   
·    An independent modal safety study of transporting bulk hazardous substances prepared for the Maritime Administration found that barge spills occur much less often than spills from either tank trucks or tank cars.
Source: U.S. Dept. of Transportation Maritime Administration.

Maritime News

Capacity of Key Strategic Passages
While the bulk of global maritime trade takes place on open seas, the configuration of continental masses coupled with patterns of market, production and resource extraction forces a convergence of maritime trade at three major bottlenecks; the Panama Canal, the Suez Canal and the Strait of Malacca. Their physical characteristics dictate the volume and capacity of ships transiting through them. The capacity of a passage in deadweight tons (dwt) does not relates effectively with the capacity in TEU. For instance, a 220,000 dwt containership would have a capacity of about 20,000 TEU and a draft of 16.5 meters while a similar tanker would have a draft reaching 21 meters. The reason behind this lies in the cargo density, also known as the stowage factor, which is the ratio between cargo volume and cargo weight. For containers the average cargo density is about 3 cubic meters per ton, while for oil and iron ore this ratio is 1.1 and 0.44 cubic meters per ton respectively.


Panama
Suez
Malacca
Minimum depth
12 meters (40 feet)
16 meters (58 feet)
21 meters (68 feet)
Length
64 km
190 km
800 km
Standard
Panamax
Suez-Max
Malacca-Max
Capacity
65,000 dwt
210,000 dwt
240,000 dwt
TEU
4,800
12,000
20,000
Transit time
16.5 hours
10 to 12 hours
20 hours



Maritime News

Maritime Chokepoints: Capacity, Limitations and Threats
The circulation capacity mainly dictated by the chokepoints does not leave much additional room to accommodate growth, although there is significant room to manage more effectively their use. Still, these geographical constraints cannot be easily bypassed and will be a significant factor in the security of global freight distribution. Occasionally, the dependency of the global economy on their use is underlined with the unfolding of geopolitical events. The Strait of Hormuz has particularly been the object of recurring contentions since it is linked to the strategic supply of oil.


Chokepoint
Usage (ships / day, 2003)
Additional Capacity
Limitation
Threat (disruption potential)
Hormuz
50
Limited
Narrow corridors (two 3 km wide channels)
Iran
Suez
38
Some
200,000 dwt and convoy size
Political instability in Egypt, Terrorism
Bosporus
125
Very limited
Ship size and length; 210,000 dwt
Restrictions by Turkey; navigation accident
Malacca
170
Substantial
300,000 dwt
Piracy
Panama
35
Limited (expansion in 2014)
65,000 dwt (120,000 dwt after expansion)
No significant